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September 18-21, 2011 – Houston, TX

Oerview:

  • Flare testing conducted by TCEQ and The University of Texas
    • Determined how air assisted and steam assisted flares perform at turndown rates
    • Suggested that incorrectly designed or operated flares may reduce the Destruction and Removal Efficiency (DRE) of flares
  • Zeeco testing
    • Performed testing of steam assisted flares to compliment TCEQ tests
    • Zeeco focused on API recommended purge rates

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Testing

Three steam assist methods were tested for each purge rate
  • Center steam only
  • Upper steam only
  • Combined upper and center steam

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Conclusion

  • Constant cooling steam is necessary for thermal protection of the flare tips and equipment
  • Strong indication that cooling steam, while operating at API Purge Rates does reduce destruction efficiency Purge Rates, does reduce destruction efficiency
  • LHV for combined steam and gas is necessary for predicting the destruction efficiency of flares

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